Hay varias acciones que puede tomar un banco central que son políticas monetarias expansivas. Las políticas monetarias son acciones que se toman para afectar la economía de un país. Los pasos clave utilizados por un banco central para expandir la economía incluyen:

• Disminuir la tasa de descuento.
• Compra de valores gubernamentales.
• Reducir el ratio de reservas.

Todas estas opciones tienen el mismo propósito: expandir la oferta de moneda o la oferta monetaria del país.

Expansionary Policy

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Expansionary Policy

Expansionary fiscal policy involves reducing taxes or increasing government spending, shifting the aggregate demand curve to the right, and increasing output.

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Estimular las políticas monetarias

El banco central a menudo utilizará la política para estimular la economía durante una recesión o en previsión de una recesión. La expansión de la oferta monetaria da como resultado tasas de interés y costos de endeudamiento más bajos, con el objetivo de impulsar el consumo y la inversión.